Advanced Math - 7th Hour
Sunday, March 27, 2011
6-4 Hyperbolas
Hyperbolas are in the form x^2/a^2 –y^2/b^2 or –x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2.
Part of the Equation:
1. Major axis – variable with larger denominator (non-negative)
2. Minor axis –variable with smaller denominator
3. Length of major –2 square root of non-negative denominator
4. Length of minor –2 square root of smaller denominator
5. Vertex – square root of non-negative denominator
If x is major: (_,0) and (-_, 0)
If y is major: (0,_) and (0, -_)
6. Other intercepts – square root of smaller denominator … ( , ) opposite of vertex
7. Focus – focus squared = larger denominator + smaller denominator
If x is major: (focus, 0)
If y is major: (0, focus)
8.Asymptotes –
If x is major: y = +/- b/ax
If y is major: y = +/- a/bx
Examples:
X^2?25-Y^2/100=1
1. x
2. y
3. 10
4. 20
5. (5,0)(-5,0)
6. (0,10)(0,-10)
7. (5square root of 5,0)( -5square root of 5,0)
8. y= + and – 2x
Basically if you know your rules and stuff it easy and it the same thing as 6-3 rules but couple new steps to 6-4 that all.
6-4
In the form x2/a – y2/ = 1 or –x2/a2 + y2/b2/
Parts of the equation
-Major axis : variable with larger denominator
-Minor axis: variable with smaller denominator
-Length of major: 2 square root non negative denominator
-Length of minor: 2 square root smaller denominator
-Vertex: square root non negative denominator if x is major (_,0 )and (-_,0); if y is major (0,_) and (0,-_)
-Other intercept: smaller denominator ( , ) Opposite of vertex
- Focus: focus2 = larger denominator and smaller denominator if x is major (focus,0) if y is major (0,focus)
-Asymtoles: y = +/-b/ax if x is major, y = +/-a/bx if y is major
solving the system
Honestly, I tried a bunch of different times to work a problem to put on here but all of the different numbers I tried just would not work out. They all came out with big fractions that I just don’t know how to complete. Im sorry I couldn’t figure it out but it is a pretty simple process whenever you already have a problem given to you. (This blog is over 150 words though)
Saturday, March 26, 2011
6-4
Section 6-4 dealt with hyperbolas. Hyperbolas are in the form x^2/a^2 –y^2/b^2 or –x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2.
Parts of the equation are similar to the ellipse.
1. Major axis – variable with larger denominator (non-negative)
2. Minor axis – variable with smaller denominator
3. Length of major – 2*square root of non-neg denominator
4. Length of minor – 2*square root of smaller denominator
5. Vertex – square root of non-neg denominator
If x is major: (_,0) and (-_, 0)
If y is major: (0,_) and (0, -_)
6. Other intercepts – square root of smaller denominator … ( , ) opposite of vertex
7. Focus – focus squared = larger denominator + smaller denominator
If x is major: (focus, 0)
If y is major: (0, focus)
**SOMETHING DIFFERENT: Asymptotes –
If x is major: y = +/- b/ax
If y is major: y = +/- a/bx
EXAMPLE 1: x^2/9 – y^2/16 Find all parts.
1. x (since 16 is negative)
2. y
3. 2*square root of 9 = 6
4. 2*square root of 16 = 8
5. square root of 9 = (3, 0) and (-3,0)
6. square root of 16 = (0,4) and (0,-4)
7. 9 + 16 = 25
focus = 5
8. y = +/- 4/3x
Hope everyone has a fun, memorable weekend!
Sunday, March 20, 2011
a matrices review..
Prom is next saturday:D but im sure you guys already know :) im kinda excited about it too. But anyways,I cant seem to find my chapter six notes so ill blog about something we did a while back. Matrices, yayyy. Just like every other area of advanced math, matrices are tedious.
Here are the matrices rule:
When adding matrices, they must be of the same dimensions. The same goes for subtracting
Ex. A 4x3 matrices can only be added to a 4x3 matrices
When multiplying matrices, you can only multiply matrices that have the same columns and rows.
Ex. 3x3* 1x2 the column of the first are equal to the rows of the second.
You cannot technically divide a matrices, to "divide" a matrices, you simply multiply by the inverse..
finding the inverse.
0 1
1 0 = 0-1=-1 = 1/-1* 0 1
1 0 = 0 -1
-1 0
Zomg
So this week in Advanced Math we started chapter six, but we skipped 6-1 because B-Rob said it was dumb. So, one thing we learned was section 2 which is all about connics and the equation of a circle.
First, you must remember how to complete a square. To complete a square, you must put it in standard form. Then, get rid of the coefficient of x^2 or y^2. Next, divide the middle term by 2 and square it. Add the number to both sides. Then factor in (x )^2 form.
The mid point formula is also needed for this. As a remindered, it's (Xv1+ Xv2)/2, (Yv1+Yv2)/2.
The distance formula is used as well when given a center point and an outside point.
The equation of a circle is (x-h)^2 +(y-k)^2 = r^2 where (h,k) is the center.
Example of how to make an equation--
C=(4,3) r=2
(x-4)^2 + (y-3)^2 = 4
Example of finding coordinates of the point where the lines intersect--
y= 2x-2 and circle x^2 +y^2=25
By calculator:
plug in y=2x-2 and y= + or - square root (25-x)^2
Then hit graph
Then hit second trace
The click a point on the top circle
Then a point on the line
Then guess where about they intersect.
Answer-
(3,4)
Chapter 6
Ellipses have many parts.
Major axis- Found by whcih axis has the larger denominator
Minor axis- Found by which axis has amaller denominator
Length of the major axis- Found with the equation. 2xSquare root(larger denominator)
Length of the minor axis-.............................................................(Smaller denominator)
Intercepts, major and minor- Is the square root(Larger denominator) or (smaller denominator). Takes place of corresponding variable, depending on which is major, the other variable is 0
Focus- I think its Larger Denominator=Smaller Denominator+Focus squared